Florida Bugs That Sting: Full Guide

Florida’s warm, humid climate isn’t just a paradise for beachgoers—it’s also an ideal environment for a wide range of insects. While many are harmless, there are several bugs in Florida that sting, and some of them can be dangerous. As professional bee removal and relocation experts here at The Other Bee Guy, we know a thing or two about dealing with stinging insects safely and responsibly.
Whether you're a homeowner, outdoor enthusiast, or just curious about what might be lurking in your backyard, this guide is here to help you understand the types of bugs with stingers in Florida and how to protect yourself and your family.
Common Types of Stinging Bugs in Florida
Florida is home to a diverse population of flying insects that are capable of stinging. Some are aggressive, while others sting only when threatened; however, all can be a nuisance—or worse—if not handled properly.
Wasps
Wasps are among the most common stinging insects in Florida. You might see paper wasps, yellowjackets, or mud daubers around your home or garden.
Paper wasps build umbrella-shaped nests under eaves and in attics. They’re less aggressive than yellowjackets but will defend their nests if provoked. Yellowjackets, on the other hand, are known for their aggressive behavior and can sting multiple times. Mud daubers are solitary and rarely sting unless directly threatened.
We often get calls about wasps nesting near homes, especially during warmer months. While we specialize in bees, we’re always happy to help direct you to the right solution for wasps, too.
Bees
As a bee removal and relocation company, bees are at the heart of what we do. Honeybees are essential pollinators, and we treat them with the respect they deserve. However, they will sting when they feel threatened—especially if their hive is disturbed.
Africanized bees, also known as "killer bees," are present in Florida. They look like regular honeybees but are more defensive and more likely to swarm. If you see a large number of bees coming and going from a structure, don’t approach. We offer safe, humane bee relocation and bee hive relocation services that protect both you and the bees.
Hornets
Hornets are a type of wasp, and the bald-faced hornet is one of the most well-known in Florida. Despite the name, these insects are black and white and build large, football-shaped nests in trees and on buildings.
Hornets are aggressive when their nests are disturbed and can deliver painful stings. Their venom can cause swelling, allergic reactions, and, in rare cases, serious medical emergencies.
Fire Ants
Fire ants are notorious for their painful, burning stings. They’re common in yards, parks, and fields throughout Florida. Fire ants will swarm quickly and sting multiple times if their mound is disturbed. Each sting delivers venom that causes a burning sensation, followed by itchy pustules.
Fire ant infestations should be taken seriously, especially around children and pets. Professional pest control is often needed for large infestations.
Mosquitoes
While mosquitoes don’t technically sting, they bite and inject saliva that can lead to itching, swelling, and even diseases like West Nile or dengue fever. In Florida’s tropical climate, they’re a constant presence—especially near-standing water.
We include them here because many people associate mosquito bites with stinging sensations. Wearing repellent and avoiding outdoor activities during dusk and dawn can help minimize mosquito contact.
Lesser-Known Stinging Insects in Florida
Not all dangerous insects in Florida are well-known. Here are a few you might not expect.
Velvet Ants
Despite their name, velvet ants are actually wasps. The females are wingless and brightly colored—usually red and black. Nicknamed “cow killers,” these insects deliver one of the most painful stings of any insect in the state.
They’re usually found in sandy areas and are best left alone if encountered. The sting isn't fatal but is intensely painful.
Scorpions
Florida is home to a few species of scorpions, the most common being the Florida striped bark scorpion. While their sting isn’t usually life-threatening, it can cause localized pain, swelling, and, in rare cases, allergic reactions.
Scorpions hide in woodpiles, under rocks, and sometimes inside shoes or clothing left outdoors. Shake out your gear if you’re spending time outside in scorpion country.
Stinging Caterpillars
Yes, even caterpillars in Florida can sting. Species like the puss caterpillar and the saddleback caterpillar are covered in venomous spines that can cause intense pain, swelling, nausea, and rashes.
These caterpillars are usually found on oak, citrus, and other common Florida trees. Educating children to avoid touching fuzzy caterpillars is key to preventing painful stings.
Cicada Killer Wasps
Cicada killer wasps are large and intimidating but are mostly non-aggressive to humans. They dig burrows in sandy soil and use their sting to paralyze cicadas.
Despite their size, cicada killers rarely sting unless directly handled. If they’re nesting near high-traffic areas, it’s best to contact a professional to assess the situation and determine the best course of action.
Where Stinging Insects Are Most Active in Florida
Stinging insects in Florida thrive in a variety of environments:
- Gardens and flower beds
- Attics, sheds, and gutters
- Playground and picnic areas
- Sandy soil and lawns (fire ants and cicada killers)
- Tree branches and shrubs (bees, wasps, hornets)
Knowing where these bugs are likely to nest helps you avoid accidental stings. If you suspect a bee infestation in or around your home, reach out for bee removal before it becomes dangerous.
How to Avoid Getting Stung in Florida
We always tell our customers that prevention is better than reaction. Here are a few tips to avoid stings:
- Avoid disturbing nests or swarms
- Wear long sleeves and pants when gardening or hiking
- Skip perfumes and scented lotions outdoors
- Cover sugary drinks and food when eating outside
- Be mindful when moving debris or firewood
If you spot a bee colony or hive, don’t try to remove it yourself. We offer humane bee relocation services that preserve the hive and protect your property.
What To Do If You're Stung
If you do get stung, here’s what we recommend:
- Wash the area with soap and water
- Apply ice to reduce swelling
- Use antihistamines for itching
- Watch for signs of allergic reactions such as difficulty breathing, swelling in the face or throat, or dizziness
Seek medical attention immediately if any of these symptoms occur.
When to Call a Professional
Many stinging insects in Florida play a critical role in the ecosystem—but that doesn’t mean they belong near your home or workplace.
If you notice bees in your walls, attic, or trees, please get in touch with us immediately. At The Other Bee Guy, we specialize in bee-hive relocation and nucleus hive preservation. Our team is trained in safe, eco-friendly bee removal that supports Florida’s vital pollinators while protecting your property.
We’re proud of the trust we’ve built with homeowners and businesses across the state. You can see what others are saying about us on our reviews page.
Support Local Bees with Local Honey
By choosing humane removal, you’re helping us give bees a second chance. Many of the colonies we relocate go on to produce high-quality, raw local honey. Supporting our efforts means supporting Florida’s environment—and your health.
Watch Out for Stinging Insects
Stinging insects are part of life in Florida, but you don’t have to face them alone. We’ve spent years mastering safe, effective removal practices that prioritize both your safety and the well-being of pollinators. If you're dealing with unwanted bees or want to learn more about how we operate, reach out through our contact page.
At The Other Bee Guy, we’re not just here to remove bees—we’re here to educate, protect, and preserve. Let us help you coexist with Florida’s buzzing ecosystem in the safest way possible.